Carbon sequestration is the long-term removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into the earth’s natural systems including trees, grasses, soils, and riparian areas, thereby slowing the accumulation of GHGs in the atmosphere. Carbon sequestration through the enhancement of natural systems provides many quality-of-life and resiliency co-benefits in addition to emissions reductions.
For example, expanding the urban forest can help mitigate the urban heat island effect, improve air quality, provide traffic calming, and reduce energy use. Alameda will implement its Urban Forest Plan to increase tree canopy coverage by growing and maintaining the urban forest across all neighborhoods, particularly in socially vulnerable communities.